What is true about the criminality of actions taken by Antonio against Mark?

The assertion that the District Attorney prosecutes criminal cases is correct because it reflects the structure of the legal system. In criminal law, the state, represented by the District Attorney (or a similar official), brings charges against a defendant based on violations of criminal statutes. The prosecution is responsible for presenting the case in court, seeking penalties such as fines, imprisonment, or community service on behalf of the state and society.

Understanding this reinforces the differentiation between civil and criminal cases. In a criminal matter, it is the state's interest in punishing unlawful behavior that leads to prosecution, rather than an individual plaintiff seeking damages. Thus, even if Mark, as a victim, may have grounds for a civil suit (which involves seeking compensation for damages), it is the District Attorney's role to determine whether there are sufficient grounds to file criminal charges against Antonio, based on the evidence presented.

In contrast, the other options present concepts that either misinterpret the roles involved in criminal law or the relationship between civil and criminal proceedings. For instance, while individuals can report crimes or assist in the prosecution, only the legal authority represented by the District Attorney has the power to file formal charges. Also, criminal liability does not require a civil remedy to be pursued, as they operate independently in